[MUD-Dev] Languages

Miroslav Silovic silovic at srce.hr
Mon May 26 23:52:26 CEST 1997


> [Miro:]
> 
> :(I consider GC to be the key feature of a MUD language, after
> :incredible ammount of time wasted on tracing leaks, bad access,
> :and similar problems. C++ constructors and destructors alleviate
> :this problem, but if you run out of luck, not even Purify will
> :save you.)
> 
> Is that in the MUD language, or the language used to implement the MUD?
> 
> Neither of mine has a garbage collector. The implementation language is
> like C with syntax. The MUD language has types like strings, lists, tables,
> etc. mostly stored in the database (not strings, which are not use-
> counted). When a db entity's usecount goes to zero, it is deleted, and
> the use-counts of anything it points at decremented, etc.

Refcounting actually /is/ a form of garbage collector (provided that your
access mechanism disallows cycles... you did think of that little problem?)
But yes, I wanted to say that gc is absolutely essential for MUD language.
As for the language in which the MUD is implemented, gc still helps a lot
if you're not in too much hurry. I did some debugging of /really/ weird
refcounting problems... basically refcounts begin to suck when you find out
that Purify won't always tell you when they hang. :/
My experience with true gc (I used conservative gc with a trully nasty
brew of C and Scheme code) is that you really *NEVER* get bugs that are
hard to find. The worst case, when I forget to mark refs that shouldn't
be swept cause crash so quickly that you can easily see the cause from
the coredump.

	Miro




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